Popular Mechanic's article on Low Profile Tires
#1
Popular Mechanic's article on Low Profile Tires
Hi, read this interesting article in Popular Mechanics on low profile tires, seems they have pro's and con's, mostly cons...
Nearly every new car seems to offer low-profile tires. I like the look, but I've heard folks complain about jarring rides, frequent blowouts, rim damage, and greater wear at lower mileage. Should I avoid them?
Low-profile tires do seem to be popping up on a lot more cars these days, but they're being offered for several reasons. Bigger wheels and skinnier sidewalls in a normal-size wheel well mean manufacturers can make room inside the wheel for larger brakes. Thin sidewalls are also stiffer and deliver better cornering and road feel. Let's not avoid the obvious though—low-profile tires just look cooler than regular tires.
When we say low-profile, we're talking about the size of the edge of the tire. Read the numbers molded into the sidewall; the second number printed in the series is the aspect ratio, indicating sidewall thickness as a percentage of tread width. For example, a P225/45R15 tire has a 15-inch wheel size with 225 mm of tread width, and the sidewall is 45 percent of tread width, or 101 mm. The higher the aspect ratio, the thicker the sidewall and the comfier the ride; lower aspect ratios lead to thinner sidewalls and a stiffer ride. There are drawbacks to this kind of rubber. Tires are a part of your car's suspension—the sidewalls absorb some of the most vicious road imperfections. Unless the suspension has been designed to accommodate the stiffer sidewalls, it can mean a rougher ride. Blowouts (a hole in the tire caused by road debris) shouldn't be more frequent than with normal tires since the tread and ply construction aren't much different. Rapid deflation is something to be concerned about; hitting a pothole with thin sidewalls can damage the wheel. Tiremakers constantly improve designs with more robust materials and construction, so newer tires aren't damaged as often as old low-profile tires.
If you're buying a new car for comfort, order smaller wheels fitted with larger-sidewall tires—they'll offer a softer ride. Less aggressive shocks may help a bit but at the cost of handling. Beyond this, you're looking at changes to suspension hardware, which isn't for the faint of heart. You'll have a tough time finding parts anyway, as the aftermarket usually aims to make cars more rigid rather than pillow soft.
Nearly every new car seems to offer low-profile tires. I like the look, but I've heard folks complain about jarring rides, frequent blowouts, rim damage, and greater wear at lower mileage. Should I avoid them?
Low-profile tires do seem to be popping up on a lot more cars these days, but they're being offered for several reasons. Bigger wheels and skinnier sidewalls in a normal-size wheel well mean manufacturers can make room inside the wheel for larger brakes. Thin sidewalls are also stiffer and deliver better cornering and road feel. Let's not avoid the obvious though—low-profile tires just look cooler than regular tires.
When we say low-profile, we're talking about the size of the edge of the tire. Read the numbers molded into the sidewall; the second number printed in the series is the aspect ratio, indicating sidewall thickness as a percentage of tread width. For example, a P225/45R15 tire has a 15-inch wheel size with 225 mm of tread width, and the sidewall is 45 percent of tread width, or 101 mm. The higher the aspect ratio, the thicker the sidewall and the comfier the ride; lower aspect ratios lead to thinner sidewalls and a stiffer ride. There are drawbacks to this kind of rubber. Tires are a part of your car's suspension—the sidewalls absorb some of the most vicious road imperfections. Unless the suspension has been designed to accommodate the stiffer sidewalls, it can mean a rougher ride. Blowouts (a hole in the tire caused by road debris) shouldn't be more frequent than with normal tires since the tread and ply construction aren't much different. Rapid deflation is something to be concerned about; hitting a pothole with thin sidewalls can damage the wheel. Tiremakers constantly improve designs with more robust materials and construction, so newer tires aren't damaged as often as old low-profile tires.
If you're buying a new car for comfort, order smaller wheels fitted with larger-sidewall tires—they'll offer a softer ride. Less aggressive shocks may help a bit but at the cost of handling. Beyond this, you're looking at changes to suspension hardware, which isn't for the faint of heart. You'll have a tough time finding parts anyway, as the aftermarket usually aims to make cars more rigid rather than pillow soft.
#3
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* Thanks to our May MOTM Winner `Greg for his active contributions to the MCF
* Thanks to our May MOTM Winner `Greg for his active contributions to the MCF
Last edited by Space; 06-05-2012 at 09:37 AM.
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